From DNA to Protein Transcription and Translation

From DNA to Protein Transcription and Translation

Grade 9th Grade · Science · 50 min· Emi 201

What's Included

Learning Objective

I can describe how DNA is transcribed into RNA and translated into proteins.

Warm-Up Video

Professor Dave Explains · 6:27

Transcription and Translation: From DNA to Protein

Guided Notes

3 key concepts

  • 1

    During transcription, enzymes use a strand of DNA to produce mRNA, which carries the genetic information.

  • 2

    During translation, each set of three bases on the mRNA, called codons, codes for a specific amino acid.

  • 3

    The start codon, AUG, initiates translation by coding for methionine, while stop codons terminate translation.

Practice Questions

12 questions · Multiple choice & Short answer

Exit Ticket

Quick comprehension check

Briefly describe the two main steps involved in creating a protein from DNA, including the molecules involved in each step.

Teacher Guide

Get the complete package:

  • Answer keys for all questions
  • Differentiation strategies
  • Extension activities
  • Printable student handouts