Star Brightness and Size

Star Brightness and Size

Grade 4th Grade · Science · 35 min· Ngss 4-ess3-1

What's Included

Learning Objective

I can compare the brightness and size of different stars.

Warm-Up Video

Crash Course Kids · 5:10

Glow On: Crash Course Kids #20.2

Guided Notes

3 key concepts

  • 1

    Stars create energy in their core through a process called nuclear fusion, where hydrogen molecules smash together to create helium.

  • 2

    Luminosity is a star's true brightness, measuring how much energy it shines from its surface, while apparent brightness is how bright a star appears from Earth.

  • 3

    A star's apparent brightness depends on its distance from Earth, not just its size or power, because closer stars appear brighter.

Practice Questions

5 questions · Multiple choice & Short answer

Exit Ticket

Quick comprehension check

Explain how both the size and distance of a star affect how bright it appears to us on Earth. Give an example using the Sun and Betelgeuse.

Complete Lesson Package

Get all 3 ready-to-use resources:

Teacher GuideComplete lesson plan
Student DocPrintable student handouts
SlidesReady-to-use presentation